Why are there black bars after rotating in DaVinci Resolve?
The timeline is still landscape, so the turned clip is shrunk to fit it. Switch the timeline to a vertical resolution such as 1080 × 1920, or raise Zoom in the Inspector to fill the frame.
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Turn a clip with Rotation Angle in the Inspector, flip it, give a portrait shot a vertical timeline so nothing is shrunk, then render. Everything here works in the free version.
Quick answer: on the Edit page, select the clip in the timeline, open the Inspector at the top right, stay on the Video tab and type 90, -90 or 180 into Rotation Angle under Transform. The flip buttons are in the same group. A landscape clip turned a quarter then needs a vertical timeline, or it shows as a small upright picture between black bars.
All of this is in the free version of Resolve; you don’t need Studio. If a clip just has to be upright before you start cutting, it’s quicker to fix the file first in the tool above: a quarter turn there is lossless, and the clip then imports the right way up.
Drag the video into the Media Pool, then onto a timeline on the Edit page.
Select the clip in the timeline and click Inspector at the top right of the window. Stay on the Video tab.
Under Transform, type 90 or -90 into Rotation Angle for a quarter turn, or 180 for an upside-down clip. If it turns the wrong way, use the opposite sign.
If the turned clip sits between black bars, switch the timeline to a vertical resolution, or raise Zoom to fill the frame (both are explained below).
Open the Deliver page, pick a preset such as H.264, click Add to Render Queue, then Render All.
Rotation Angle in the Inspector changes one clip in one timeline. If the same sideways file is used again and again, set the turn once on the source instead: right-click it in the Media Pool, choose Clip Attributes, and on the Video tab set Image Orientation. Every use of that clip, in every timeline, then comes in upright, so you don’t rotate each cut separately.
The Cut page has the same Inspector, so the steps work there too if that’s where you edit.
Next to the position and rotation controls in the Inspector’s Transform group are two Flip buttons: one reflects the clip left to right, the other top to bottom. Click again to undo. A horizontal flip fixes a webcam or selfie recording with backwards writing (why recordings come out mirrored). A clip that is simply upside down wants a Rotation Angle of 180 instead, because a vertical flip would leave it reversed.
Resolve turns the picture inside the timeline’s frame, so a 1920×1080 clip turned 90° becomes a tall picture in a wide frame, shrunk to fit with black on both sides. There are two ways out:
Clips whose shape doesn’t match the timeline are framed by Image Scaling in Project Settings: Scale entire image to fit leaves bars, while Scale full frame with crop fills the frame and trims the edges.
Footage that was filmed upright and only looks sideways because of a missing flag is a different case. Once it’s upright it’s already portrait, so give it a vertical timeline and leave Rotation Angle at 0. Converting horizontal video to vertical covers the crop-or-rotate choice for landscape shots.
Rotation Angle takes any value, so 2 or -1.5 levels a crooked horizon; nudge Zoom up a little to hide the corners that open up. To spin a clip over time, click the keyframe diamond beside Rotation Angle at the start, move the playhead, change the angle, and Resolve animates between the two. Straightening a tilted video shows how much zoom each angle costs.
Not in any practical way: rendering from the Deliver page encodes the picture again, even when the only change is a turn. That’s fine as part of an edit, but it’s slow and slightly lossy for a clip that only needs to be the right way up.
For that job, change the rotation flag instead. The tool at the top of this page does it with Turn right or Turn left: the video stream is copied untouched, so it’s lossless and finishes in seconds, and nothing is uploaded. On the command line, FFmpeg’s -display_rotation does the same.
The timeline is still landscape, so the turned clip is shrunk to fit it. Switch the timeline to a vertical resolution such as 1080 × 1920, or raise Zoom in the Inspector to fill the frame.
Not in practice; the Deliver page renders a new encode. To turn a clip without re-encoding, change its rotation flag with the browser tool above or with FFmpeg.
Set the timeline resolution to 1080 × 1920 in File → Project Settings → Master Settings, or untick Use Project Settings when you create a timeline with File → New Timeline and set the size on its Format tab.
In the Inspector, on the Video tab, in the Transform group: the two Flip buttons mirror the clip horizontally or vertically.
No. Rotation, flips, keyframes and vertical timelines are all in the free version.
The clip relies on a rotation flag that Resolve didn’t apply. Set Image Orientation in Clip Attributes, or fix the file before importing with the tool above, using Maximum compatibility so the turn is part of the picture.